These are the simplest Japanese sentence patterns for expressing “need.”Īs you can see above, the Japanese sentence structure changes depending on whether you need something or need to do something. “ I need … “ = …が必要です ( ga hitsuy ō desu ) ) - “I want to do exercises because I got fat.”įor more information about Japanese verbs, please check out our Japanese Verbs and 50 Most Common Verbs pages. 来年は沖縄に行きたいです。( Rainen wa Okinawa ni ikitai desu.) - “I want a diamond ring for (my) birthday.” Japanese verb conjugation is NOT affected by the person (I, you, he, she, we, they), number (singular/plural), or gender (female/male) of the subject. Keep in mind that the subject can be omitted from a Japanese sentence when it’s clear from the context who the subject is. These Japanese phrases differ depending on whether you want something or want to do something, as indicated above. These are the simplest Japanese sentence patterns for expressing “want.” “ I want … “ = …が欲しいです ( ga hoshii desu ) ) - “Is the building next to the station a bank?”Īshita wa hare desu ka. 駅の隣のビルは銀行ですか。( Eki no tonari no biru wa ginkō desu ka.) - “Is the weather today cloudy after rain?” 今日の天気は雨のち曇りですか。( Kyō no tenki wa ame nochi kumori desu ka.その本は難しいですか。( Sono hon wa muzukashii desu ka.彼らはあなたの友達ですか。( Kare-ra wa anata no tomodachi desu ka.To make a Japanese interrogative sentence, simply add the question marker か ( ka) to the end of an affirmative sentence and pronounce it with a rising intonation. Here’s the most common question sentence pattern in Japanese. “ Is A B ? “ = A ( wa ) B ( desu ka ) or A は B ですか。 ) - “This summer is hotter than the one last year.”įor more about Japanese nouns and adjectives, please check out our pages on the 50 Most Common Nouns and 50 Most Common Adjectives. 今年の夏は去年より暑いです。 ( Kotoshi no natsu wa kyonen yori atsui desu.) - “That restaurant is famous for seafood.” 彼は私の友達です。( Kare wa watashi no tomodachi desu.The Japanese sentence structure is SOV ( Subject + Object + Verb), while English has an SVO structure ( Subject + Verb + Object). です ( desu) is the basic predicate that represents politeness it’s placed at the end of a Japanese sentence. A is usually a noun and B can be a noun or an adjective. This is the simplest Japanese sentence construction for describing something. “ A is B “ = A ( wa ) B ( desu ) or A は B です With the top 10 Japanese sentence patterns, you can easily have simple conversations! 1. Conclusion: How Can Help You Learn More Japanese.Asking Simple Questions: Is A B?　AはBですか。.Boost your Japanese conversation skills here at ! Table of Contents

In this article, we’ll introduce the ten most useful Japanese sentence patterns, which cover the most basic statements and questions. When you know the essential sentence patterns in Japanese, you can arrange and create more sentences to express yourself and have conversations. The most frequently used Japanese sentence patterns are useful for survival communication and day-to-day interactions. But we have a tip for you! The fastest and easiest way to learn Japanese is to just focus on the most useful and common Japanese sentence patterns and start speaking them! Courses can be found here.Learning a new language is fun, but it requires a lot of effort-studying the complicated grammar rules and memorizing thousands of words. Find out more by filling out the form below. With these in mind, we hope you have a better understanding of the word and can start moving towards mastering your Japanese Language!💪Ĭlick to tweet this article and share it with others! Learn more Japanese phrases like Kakkoii by studying Japanese with us. But remember, かっこいい (Kakkoii) is used to describe the Physical Appearance of something and not a Situation. In an English Conversation, using the word “Cool” may seem very common to express your satisfaction with a situation. Note: In this case, we would instead reply with a “いいね！” as opposed to a “かっこいい！” if we’d like to say something along the lines of “Cool!”. Therefore, the following scenario is in which when the use of かっこいい (Kakkoii) would be deemed INAPPROPRIATE: English: What’s up with you and that cool suit? When NOT to use かっこいい (Kakkoii)Īs we know, かっこいい (Kakkoii) is mostly used to describe something or someone with a known physical presence rather than a situation.

Written form of totemo